March 9, 1965 – At the conclusion of a
conference at McCormick Place the federal government orders industries and
cities bordering the southern end of Lake Michigan to stop the bacterial
pollution of the lake within a year.
They are given an additional six months to cease the dumping of other
pollutants. Murray Stein, the chairman
of the conference and the person in charge of the enforcement branch of the
pollution control division of the United States health service, says, “This is
indeed a milestone in pollution control if the industries and municipalities
institute the recommendations we have outlined, the threat to the lake will be
over.” [Chicago Tribune, March 10, 1965]
Five other recommendations come out of the four-and-a-half day
conference: (1) All sewage treatment
plants in the Indiana-Illinois area will be required to provide secondary
treatment to sewage and to disinfect the effluent by chlorination; (2) Beaches will be considered unsuitable for
bathing if the amount of bacteria exceeds 1,000 per 100 milliliters; (3)
Industries will be required to improve their housekeeping practices to minimize
the discharge of waste from industrial sources and to end the pumping of
untreated or partially treated wastes; (4) Industrial plants discharging wastes
will be required to take samples of their wastes and to keep them in an open
file; and (5) The Thomas J. O’Brien lock, located in the Calumet River, be
place into operation to keep the Calumet River from flowing into Lake
Michigan. Stein says, “This pollution
control process is inexorable. Once the
federal government enters an area that has a gross pollution problem, the law
requires it to see that the pollution is cleaned up.”
March 9, 1902 -- The course of true love never did run smooth, and that was especially true for Miss Carolina Nuzioto and her distant cousin,
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